1、引出倡議目的
常用in order to引出的不定式短語(yǔ)或用with / for the purpose of引導(dǎo)的介詞短語(yǔ)。如:
In order to/To offer help to the migrant kids/For the purpose of offering help to the migrant kids, we think our government should take measures to pour more money into improving the Psent situation of migrant schools.( 2010揭陽(yáng)市一模) 為了幫助民工子弟,我們認(rèn)為政府應(yīng)該采取措施,將資金投入到改善民工學(xué),F(xiàn)狀中。
2、列舉倡議內(nèi)容
倡議其實(shí)就是提建議,因此,可用be supposed to (應(yīng)該), it is suggested that... (建議), it would be better if... (如果......,那就更好了)等。倡議的內(nèi)容通常都不只一個(gè),因此可用in addition, besides, additionally, whats more, furthermore, moreover來(lái)列舉這些內(nèi)容。如:
(2) It is suggested/advised that we choose a healthy and environmentally-friendly way of traveling, that is,bicycle riding. 有人建議我們選擇一個(gè)既健康又環(huán)保的旅游方式即騎自行車(chē)。( 2011湛江市一模)
(3) It would be better if the local students help to collect money or donate books to the migrant kids. 如果當(dāng)?shù)氐膶W(xué)生能幫忙集資或者給農(nóng)民工子弟捐書(shū),那就更好了。( 2010揭陽(yáng)市一模)
3、提出呼吁
提出呼吁可用It is (high) time that...句型,該句型中that從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式或用should加動(dòng)詞原形,should不可省略。也可用 in a word 引出呼吁的內(nèi)容。如:
It is high time that we started / should start from ourselves and reduced / reduce transportation Pssure by riding a bike. 是我們從我做起,通過(guò)騎自行車(chē)來(lái)減少交通壓力的時(shí)候了。(2011湛江市一模)
寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)
根據(jù)寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容的要求,我們可以按照以下的方式來(lái)確定文章的結(jié)構(gòu):
1、用一句話(huà)引出倡議目的,并以這句話(huà)作為文章的開(kāi)頭句,達(dá)到開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)題的作用。如:
In order to fulfill our obligation to protect the environment,we are supposed to follow the following ecological codes. 為了實(shí)行我們環(huán)保的義務(wù),我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成以下的環(huán)保習(xí)慣。
2、用三句話(huà)分別談?wù)劤h的內(nèi)容。
(1)It is suggested/advised that we stick to the habit of walking to school. 有人建議我們堅(jiān)持走路上學(xué)的習(xí)慣。
(2)We are required to eat at least five kinds of fruits and vegetables a day. 我們應(yīng)該每天至少吃五種水果和青菜。
(3)It would be better if we recycle everything recyclable and cherish our schools environment by picking up any litter and turning off the taps and the lights. 如果我們回收一切可回收之物并通過(guò)撿起垃圾愛(ài)護(hù)校園環(huán)境、關(guān)燈和關(guān)水龍頭,那就更好了。
3、用一句話(huà)引出呼吁的內(nèi)容。
It is high time that we should contribute to the prosperity of our mother, the earth. 是我們?nèi)巳硕紴榈厍蚰赣H盡一份綿薄之力。
參考范文
Dear friends,
Do you want to live in a beautiful world?To fulfill our obligation to protect the environment, we are supposed to follow the following ecological codes. To begin with,it is suggested/advised that we stick to the habit of walking to school. In addition,we are required to eat at least five kinds of fruits and vegetables a day. Moreover,it would be a good idea if we recycle everything recyclable and cherish our schools environment by picking up any litter and turning off the taps and the lights. In a word, it is high time that we should contribute to the prosperity of our mother, the earth.
Thank you!
The Students union